Addiction is a disease
Addiction is a powerful disease. And it can happen to anyone. No one wants to experience addiction, none of us think it will happen to us.
Addiction is a chronic brain disease, also known as a substance use disorder. Research has found structural and chemical changes to the brain. This leads people to feel compelled to use more and more β even if it causes them harm.
They have family and friends they care about and people that care about them. They have hobbies and interests. They love and want love, and at the same time, they have a powerful disease. What they need is hope and help, not judgment.
Risk factors
Some people have more risk factors than others.
Itβs not exactly known why some who use substances do or don't develop an addiction. Here are a few risk factors:
- Genetics: Family history of addiction.
- Age: Early onset of substance use while the brain is still developing.
- Environment: Growing up around people who use alcohol or drugs. Easy access to alcohol or drugs increases the risk of experimentation; and addiction.
- Mental Health: Having a mental health condition is a risk factor for addiction.